手板是指通過(guò)手工或機(jī)器加工方式，制作出零件的樣板或樣品，用于檢查產(chǎn)品的外觀、尺寸和質(zhì)量等。其特點(diǎn)是制作速度快、成本較低、適用于少量試制和小批量生產(chǎn)。手板和快速成型均屬于產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)的模型制作方式，兩者之間有以下不同：

A hand board refers to a template or sample of parts made by hand or machine processing, used to inspect the appearance, size, and quality of a product. Its characteristics are fast production speed, low cost, and suitable for small trial production and small batch production. Prototype and rapid prototyping are both model making methods of product development, and there are the following differences between them:

快速成型是指利用計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)軟件對(duì)產(chǎn)品模型進(jìn)行三維建模，然后通過(guò)快速成型設(shè)備（例如SLA、SLS、FDM等）對(duì)模型進(jìn)行高速打印，制作出真實(shí)的樣品零件。其優(yōu)點(diǎn)是制作速度快、成本較低、可以制作出復(fù)雜形狀的零件，適用于產(chǎn)品開(kāi)發(fā)、試制和批量生產(chǎn)。快速成型常用材料包括ABS、PC、PA等。

Rapid prototyping refers to the use of computer aided design software for three-dimensional modeling of product models, and then high-speed printing of models through rapid prototyping equipment (such as SLA, SLS, FDM, etc.) to produce real sample parts. Its advantages are fast production speed, low cost, and the ability to produce complex shaped parts, making it suitable for product development, trial production, and mass production. Common materials for rapid prototyping include ABS, PC, PA, etc.

制作方法：濟(jì)南手板是一種手工制作模型的方式，需要使用手工工具、材料等進(jìn)行制作，而快速成型則是通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)控制的機(jī)器自動(dòng)將數(shù)字化設(shè)計(jì)圖導(dǎo)入，進(jìn)行掃描、切割、堆積等工藝，自動(dòng)制作出模型。

Production method: Ji'nan Prototype is a way to make models by hand, which requires hand tool, materials, etc., while rapid prototyping is to automatically import digital design drawings through computer controlled machines, scan, cut, stack and other processes, and automatically make models.

制作時(shí)間：手板通常需要較長(zhǎng)的制作時(shí)間，需要手工進(jìn)行加工，通常需要數(shù)天到數(shù)周的時(shí)間才能完成，而快速成型則能夠快速地制作出模型，制作周期在幾個(gè)小時(shí)到幾天之間。

Production time: Prototypes usually take a long time to produce, requiring manual processing, which usually takes several days to weeks to complete, while rapid prototyping can quickly produce models, with a production cycle of several hours to several days.

制作精度：快速成型的制作精度要比手板高，能夠制作出更加精確的模型。手板在制作過(guò)程中往往會(huì)出現(xiàn)誤差，精度較難保證。

Manufacturing precision: the manufacturing precision of rapid prototyping is higher than that of prototype, which can produce more accurate models. During the production process of hand boards, errors often occur, making it difficult to ensure accuracy.

用途：手板主要用于進(jìn)行評(píng)估、檢查、修正等初期設(shè)計(jì)階段，而快速成型則通常用于進(jìn)行實(shí)際功能測(cè)試、試制、生產(chǎn)等后期階段。

Purpose: Prototype is mainly used in the initial design stage such as evaluation, inspection and correction, while rapid prototyping is usually used in the later stages such as actual function test, trial production and production.

總的來(lái)說(shuō)，手板和快速成型均是為了快速驗(yàn)證產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)方案，并盡早發(fā)現(xiàn)和改進(jìn)問(wèn)題，提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和降低開(kāi)發(fā)成本。在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，需要根據(jù)產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)和開(kāi)發(fā)進(jìn)度選擇合適的制作方式。手板和快速成型各有優(yōu)劣，應(yīng)根據(jù)具體需要選擇適合的制作方式。更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容就來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站http://www.networkcoms.cn咨詢吧！

In general, prototype and rapid prototyping are both designed to quickly verify product design schemes, find and improve problems as soon as possible, improve product quality and reduce development costs. In practical applications, it is necessary to choose appropriate production methods based on the characteristics and development progress of the product. Prototype and rapid prototyping have their own advantages and disadvantages, and suitable production methods should be selected according to specific needs. For more related content, come to our website http://www.networkcoms.cn Consult!